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Playoff Win Probabilities
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Ed Küpfer



Joined: 30 Dec 2004
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PostPosted: Sat Apr 22, 2006 8:27 pm    Post subject: Playoff Win Probabilities Reply with quote

Hopefully, I'll have the time to post one of these for every game. Here's game 1 of the WAS/CLE series:


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Ed Küpfer



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PostPosted: Sat Apr 22, 2006 8:28 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Game 1 SAC/SAN:


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Ed Küpfer



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PostPosted: Sat Apr 22, 2006 9:53 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote


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Ed Küpfer



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PostPosted: Sun Apr 23, 2006 12:39 am    Post subject: Reply with quote


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Eli W



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PostPosted: Sun Apr 23, 2006 1:03 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

Cool pictures, and I read the thread you had on these before, but I still don't really get what these are for. What can we learn from after-the-fact probabilities? I'm not trying to be rude but I'm just not really sure I understand what you're trying to show.
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Ed Küpfer



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PostPosted: Sun Apr 23, 2006 1:45 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

John Quincy wrote:
Cool pictures, and I read the thread you had on these before, but I still don't really get what these are for. What can we learn from after-the-fact probabilities?


Well, nothing, really. It just combines two numbers into one, making the story of the game easier to grasp. For example, the charts show that even though SAN won their game by 34 and CLE won thiers by 11, both games were essentially decided by the second quarter. And they also show that even though LAC won by a single basket, the 5-point MIA win had the scarier final quarter for the home team.
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Ed Küpfer



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PostPosted: Sun Apr 23, 2006 3:27 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote



Tight finish to this game. Here's a detail of the final 5 minutes, along with the running scoreline from the Pacers' perspective:


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Kevin Pelton
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PostPosted: Sun Apr 23, 2006 4:58 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Ed, do you have the ability to tie this to specific players and their effect (offensively, at least) on the probability of winning?

You see that regularly in baseball, but I don't know if I've ever seen it in the NBA.
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Ed Küpfer



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PostPosted: Sun Apr 23, 2006 5:24 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote



This thread is getting cluttered. After todays games, I'll just provide links to the images.
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Ed Küpfer



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PostPosted: Sun Apr 23, 2006 5:31 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

admin wrote:
Ed, do you have the ability to tie this to specific players and their effect (offensively, at least) on the probability of winning?

You see that regularly in baseball, but I don't know if I've ever seen it in the NBA.


Two ways of doing this:

1. Assign credit to players for each change in win probability. How to do this? Your guess is as good as mine. Three point attempt coverted -- some credit has to go to the shooter of course, but what about the other players on the floor? Do they get any?

2. Assign all players equal credit. What this would boil down to is a DanVal system, with win probability as the response variable instead of plus/minus. From previous experiments on last season's finals, I know that the results from only playoff games would be nowhere near statistically significant.

While some system based on changing win probability would seem to be the element missing from a holy grail rating system, I prefer to use it at a smaller scale: coaching decisions, shooting decisions, the effects of a single missed shot or offensive rebound, the effects of foul trouble.
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Kevin Pelton
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PostPosted: Sun Apr 23, 2006 6:40 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Ed Küpfer wrote:
1. Assign credit to players for each change in win probability. How to do this? Your guess is as good as mine. Three point attempt coverted -- some credit has to go to the shooter of course, but what about the other players on the floor? Do they get any?

I was thinking of a very simplistic method: Credit or blame only to the shooter (and maybe the assister). Rebounds change the win probability by changing possession, correct? So credit there.

I don't see this as anything with any real meaning, at least at this smaple size, but I think it would be interesting to see nonetheless.
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Ed Küpfer



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PostPosted: Sun Apr 23, 2006 8:55 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote


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Ben



Joined: 13 Jan 2005
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PostPosted: Sun Apr 23, 2006 10:32 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

admin wrote:
Ed Küpfer wrote:
1. Assign credit to players for each change in win probability. How to do this? Your guess is as good as mine. Three point attempt coverted -- some credit has to go to the shooter of course, but what about the other players on the floor? Do they get any?

I was thinking of a very simplistic method: Credit or blame only to the shooter (and maybe the assister). Rebounds change the win probability by changing possession, correct? So credit there.

I don't see this as anything with any real meaning, at least at this smaple size, but I think it would be interesting to see nonetheless.


I assume this is the sort of thing you had in mind with respect to baseball?

http://www.amstat.org/sections/sis/pgp/

I've only seen it done world series time. Have you seen it done more extensively?
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Ed Küpfer



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PostPosted: Sun Apr 23, 2006 10:37 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Ben wrote:
I've only seen it done world series time. Have you seen it done more extensively?


Yeah, it generally goes under the name Win Probability Added. This site has a million of them.
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Ed Küpfer



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PostPosted: Sun Apr 23, 2006 11:32 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote


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